Early cylinder player developed by Thomas Edison in late 1870s
More
sophisticated model marketed by Edison at the turn of the century
Edison
Triumph cylinder player with horn
Higher
end phonograph for playing 78 r.p.m. discs, c. 1920
Black
wax cylinder available from roughly 1900-1912
Edison
black wax cylinder with accompanying materials
Typical retail display of Edison cylinders, c. 1910
3
early disc sizes: 12-inch (top; Victor blue label); 10-inch (bottom left;
Perfect burgundy colored record); 7-inch (bottom right; one-sided Victor,
c. 1902)
45
r.p.m., vinyl, 7-inch disc introduced in 1949 by RCA; this recording was
issued in 1964 as special offer with full 33 1/3 r.p.m. album
Bootleg
album set issued in 1976
3-part,
45 r.p.m., picture disc set, c. 1984
Leading
audio configurations in the late 1980s; precorded audiocassette (top left;
introduced in 1969) - blank audiocassette (top right) - mini-disc (left
center; introduced by Sony as first digital laser recording format in late
1980s) - 5-inch compact disc (lower left; first marketed in 1983) - 3-inch
CD with adapter to allow for use in standard compact disc players (bottom
right)
Laser
video discs also offered digitally recorded musical to consumers.
The medium first appeared in the U.S. in the late 1970s; in addition to
the 12-inch (left) and 8-inch (right) versions, compact disc video (CD-V)
offered a merger of sight and sound in the more successful 5-inch configuration
(the latter, however, could only be played on combination laser disc players.
The introduction of DVDs in 1997 mean the beginning of the end for this
format.
More to come!