Chapter 3
Phonology: The Function
and Patterning of Sounds
Introduction:
Read
this and answer the following questions.
Questions:
What
is phonology? How does it differ from phonetics?
How
does the phonological principle help solve the pronunciation
learning
problem? After you have read the text, check your answer by
clicking
here
,
then write your opinion of what you think it means.
Section 1: SEGMENTS IN CONTRAST
1.1 Minimal Pairs
For more information on minimal pairs click
here.
For
more information on segments click
here.
2. PHONETICALLY CONDITIONED VARIATION: PHONEMES AND ALLOPHONES
2.1 Complementary Distribution
2.2 - 2.3 Phonemes and Allophones
For
info on Phonemes and allophones
click
here.
2.4 Canadian Raising
For
more info on Canadian Raising
click
here.
2.5 English Vowels and Glides
2.6
Language-Specific Patterns
Section 3. PHONETIC AND PHONEMIC TRANSCRIPTION
Phonetic transcription of consonants
Phonetic
transcription of vowels
Section 4. ABOVE THE SEGMENT: SYLLABLES
Directions for setting up syllables
![]()
Syllable
Structure
Section 5. FEATURES
5.1 Why we use Features
5.2 Features of English
Section 6. DERIVATIONS AND RULE ORDERING
6.1 Derivations
6.2 Rule application
6.3 The Form and Notation of Rules
Section 7. REPRESENTATIONS
7.1 Assimilation and the Feature Hierarchy
7.2 Autosegmental Principles
7.3
Tonal Assimilation as a Representation
This site has exercises
at the end of the page!
Phonology
- Phonemes
Practical Application:
Choose
one of the following questions to answer.
Be
ready to submit or discuss it at the next class meeting.
Explain how improving an individual's working knowledge of phonological skills can increase the ability to learn a language and develop better reading ability.
Another idea:
Search for two articles
on Phonological Awareness.
How would you apply what
you have learned in a classroom situation?
please!! |
WCB |
| Find
the right chapter! |
E-mail Dr. Judith Olson! |